Oxytropis campestris var. cusickii (L.) DC. (Greenm.) Barneby
field locoweed (Cusick's locoweed)
Fabaceae (Pea family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Jim Riley     (Photo ID #28660)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Oxytropis campestris var. cusickii
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from taproot and branching stem-base, which is often covered with disintegrated stipules; densely tufted, 5-30 cm tall.
Leaves:
Basal, odd-pinnately compound, 3-30 cm long; leaflets 7 to 35 or more, lance-elliptic to oblong, silky or appressed-hairy on both surfaces to nearly glabrous above, 5-30 mm long; stipules membranous, 5-15 mm long, fringed with long hairs along the edges and long-hairy on the lower surface.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a spike-like to head-like raceme of 5 to 30 pea-like flowers, the raceme-stalks spreading to erect, to 30 cm long; corollas white to yellowish, sometimes tinged with purple, 10-18 mm long; calyces cylindrical, with mixed grey and black hairs, the triangular to linear teeth 1-3 mm long.
Fruits:
Pods, oblong-ellipsoid, erect to spreading, membranous, short-hairy, 1-2.5 cm long, almost 2-chambered, the beak 5 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Oxytropis campestris var. cusickii

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1215 250 2490
Slope Gradient (%)
23 0 67.5

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

182 10 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
2 0 5
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
138
Modal BEC Zone Class
IDF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

AT(17), BAFA(3), BG(14), BWBS(5), ESSF(21), ICH(1), IDF(37), IMA(2), MS(2), PP(35), SWB(1)

Habitat and Range

Dry to mesic sandy, gravelly or rocky sites, including river bars, terraces, rock outcrops, grassy slopes, meadows, clearings, roadsides, alpine tundra and heath, and open forests in the steppe, montane, subalpine and alpine zones; locally common in SC BC (var. cusickii), rare in SC and SE BC (var. columbiana) and frequent in extreme N BC, the Queen Charlotte Islands and N Vancouver Island (var. varians); var. columbiana - S to WA, ID and MT; var. cusickii - E to SW AB and S to N CO, ID and OR; var. varians - N to AK, YT and NT.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Oxytropis alpicola (Rydb.) M.E. Jones
Oxytropis campestris var. rydbergii (A. Nels.) R.J. Davis
Oxytropis cusickii Greenm.
Oxytropis rydbergii A. Nels.